North Africa

Priorities

  • Assessment and Monitoring of Water Resources
  • Integrated Management of Water Resources
  • Impact of other anthropogenic activities on the hydrologic regime
  • Review of methodology for the evaluation of maximum flow and design floods
  • Erosion and silting of hydraulic structures

Challenges

  • Inefficient meteorological and hydrological network
  • Flash floods
  • Shortage of water resources
  • Lack of appropriate cooperation mechanism on transboundary water resources
  • Lack of professional personal
  • Impacts of climate change
  • Overexploitation of groundwater resources

Needs

  • Flood warning system
  • Sea water desalination
  • Promotion of an appropriate mechanism for cooperation
  • Capacity building
  • Adaptation to climate change
  • Rational management of groundwater resources
  • Optimization of meteorological and hydrological networks

Activities

  • Development of appropriate flood warning system
  • Sea water desalination using solar energy
  • Establishment of an entity for cooperation on sharing transboundary waters
  • Strengthening training courses
  • Integration of the component of climate change on water resources management
  • Optimization of meteorological and hydrological networks

Opportunities

  • Coordination and support of international agencies
  • Financial resources from donors
  • Being part of the Mediterranean Basin countries
  • Long coasts and solar energy