West Africa

Priorities

  • Rescue of surface and groundwater monitoring data
  • Water resources evaluation (including both qualitative and quantitative aspects)
  • Water quality measurements
  • Awareness building for protection and preservation of water resources

Challenges

  • Lack of hydrological data for water resources assessment
  • National Action Plan for IWRM
  • Establishment of authority on shared basins
  • Extreme events – floods and droughts
  • Degradation of networks and recovery of historical data through projects
  • Conception of hydro projects in countries that have been at war
  • Reinforcing capacity building for technicians for data collection and management
  • Climate change; adaptation to climate change
  • Securing fund for projects PANA which have not secured funding
  • Management of shared water Limited networks for the data collection
  • Lack of capacity to utilize new technologies
  • Lack of coordination among projects

Needs

  • Reinforcement of human and institutional capacity
  • Financing
  • Recruitment of trained technicians on new technologies regarding data collection
  • Training on GIRE
  • Exchange of information for water resources assessment and conception of hydraulic works
  • To improve network situation in the sub-region
  • Support data collection and exchange issues and promote WMO Resolution 25
  • Support activities related the Economic valuation of NHS to justify their request for increasing their budget allocation
  • Sensitization of decision makers on hydrological services
  • Shared vision and benefits about shared waters

Activities

  • Rehabilitate and reinforce networks for data collection in various countries
  • Data rescue for recovering historical data
  • Train technicians in the collection of data and new technologies
  • Collaborate with Basin Organizations to develop shared visions
  • Collaboration between the Hydrological and Meteorological Services for hydrological forecasting
  • Collaboration between UNESCO and WMO at national and regional levels for the revision of hydrological standards
  • Collaboration between UNESCO and WMO at national and regional levels for the analysis of hydro trends in the context of climate change
  • Initiate action for development of the project Mano-HYCOS

Opportunities

  • Regional and basin wide projects
  • Basin Organizations (NBA, VBA, GWP network, MVG, LCBC)
  • Sub-regional and regional Organizations: AGRYMET, ACMAD, CCRE/CEDAO, UICN-BRAO,
  • AMCOW/TAC
  • PANA projects and adaptation plan to climate change
  • Bilateral cooperation
  • National Governments support